E.P.A. Reaches Settlement in Chesapeake Bay Lawsuit

WASHINGTON -- The E.P.A. announced today that it reached settlement with the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, 4 former Maryland, Virginia and Washington,D.C. elected officials, and organizations representing watermen and sports fishermen in resolving a lawsuit filed in January 2009 claiming that E.P.A. had failed to take adequate measures to protect and restore the Chesapeake Bay. The lawsuit, Fowler v. EPA, is pending in federal district court for the District of Columbia.

The settlement agreement, negotiated with groups and individuals with a long history of advocating protection and restoration of the bay, tracks much of the comprehensive suite of strong regulatory and other actions that E.P.A. has initiated or pledged to take under the Obama administration to restore water quality in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. These actions include establishing the stringent Chesapeake Bay total maximum daily load (TMDL), putting in place an effective implementation framework, expanding its review of Chesapeake Bay watershed permits, and initiating rulemaking for new regulations for concentrated animal feeding operations and urban and suburban stormwater. The arrangement also includes a commitment to establish a publicly accessible tracking and accounting system to monitor progress in reducing pollution through the TMDL and two-year milestones.

"Because E.P.A. and the co-plaintiffs share the same goals of clean water in the Chesapeake Bay and the waterways flowing through communities in the region, we felt that a settlement building on our common goals was far more positive than defending a lawsuit filed in the Bush administration " said E.P.A. Deputy Administrator Bob Perciasepe. "Through the executive order issued by President Obama, this administration is committed to making real progress in restoring water quality, and our strong actions and rigorous accountability system are evidence that E.P.A. is serious about reducing pollution."

By December 31, 2010, E.P.A. will establish the Chesapeake Bay TMDL, a tool of the federal Clean Water Act, that sets a strict "pollution diet" to restore the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. The Chesapeake TMDL will be the biggest and most complex ever developed in the nation, involving pollution sources throughout a 64,000-square-mile watershed that includes 6 states and the District of Columbia. In 2009, E.P.A. announced that it expects the 6 watershed states and D.C. to provide detailed strategies for reducing pollutant loads to meet water quality standards. E.P.A. also expects detailed schedules for implementing pollution controls and achieving pollution reductions. Progress will be measured through milestones every 2 years, and E.P.A. may take action for inadequate projects or failure to meet the milestones.

Tomorrow, E.P.A. will be announcing the final federal strategy for the Chesapeake Bay, implementing the president's executive order. Many of the commitments in the settlement arrangement will be reflected in the strategy.

More information about the TMDL is accessible at: http://www.epa.gov/chesapeakebaytmdl/

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