E.P.A. Begins Review of Science for Florida’s Coastal Water Quality Standards: Action reiterates agency's commitment to sound science and transparency

WASHINGTON - In an effort to ensure the use of the best accessible science and robust public participation, the E.P.A. (EPA) today announced projects to send its underlying data and methodologies to support development of coastal water quality standards, also known as nutrients criteria, to the Science Advisory Board (SAB) for peer review. The process will also allow the public to review on the science. By extending the deadline to allow for public and scientific review, E.P.A. is reaffirming a longstanding commitment to sound science and transparency in developing requirements to protect and restore waters that are a critical part of Florida's history, culture and economic prosperity. Nutrient pollution can damage drinking water sources and exposure to nutrient pollution can cause rashes, dizziness, nausea and possibly even damage the central nervous system. These suggested water requirements aim to protect people's health, aquatic life and the long-term recreational uses of Florida's waters.

"By using the best science, we can set requirements that protect people's health and preserve waterbodies used for drinking, swimming, fishing and tourism," said Peter S. Silva, assistant administrator for EPA's Office of Water. "The challenge today is in finding a way to move beyond Florida's slow, contentious and costly case-by-case approach to developing pollution standards. An independent scientific peer review by the SAB will ensure that the best accessible science is our guide in developing clean water requirements for Florida's coast."

The agency will send to the SAB the data and methods to be used to develop water quality standards, also known as numeric nutrient criteria, for coastal and estuarine systems. With the arrangement of the litigants, the agency is extending the timetable by ten months to propose nutrient criteria for coastal and estuarine waters, downstream protection values, and flowing waters in the south Florida region (including canals). In August 2009, E.P.A. entered into a consent decree with Florida Wildlife Federation, committing to propose numeric nutrient criteria for lakes and flowing waters in Florida by January 2010. The underlying data and methodology supporting the rule suggested in January for lakes and flowing waters has undergone independent peer review and is on schedule to be finalized in October 2010. The decree required E.P.A. to propose numeric criteria for Florida estuarine and coastal waters in January 2011 and to finalize those criteria by October 2011. The extension of the deadline for coastal waters suggestion allows E.P.A. to hold an SAB review in October 2010 of the data and methods that will be used in developing criteria for estuarine and coastal waters, downstream protection values, and criteria for inland waters in the south Florida region (including canals). E.P.A. will incorporate comments and revise the suggestion to reflect scientific input from the SAB, and finalize the criteria by August 2012.

As outlined above, today's announcement only impacts criteria related to coastal waters, downstream protection values to protect those waters and criteria for south Florida flowing waters. In October 2010, the agency will finalize suggested requirements for lakes, streams and springs, which have already undergone peer review.

More on the suggested rule:
http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/standards/rules/florida/

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