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E.P.A. Issues Arizona Toxics Inventory Data for 2010

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Category: Pesticides/Toxic Chemicals
Type: News
Source: EPA
Date: Thursday, January 5th, 2012


(01/05/12) SAN FRANCISCO - Toxic chemicals managed, treated or released into the environment from facilities operating in Arizona increased in 2010 when compared to 2009, according to the latest data accessible from the E.P.A..

The data comes from the EPA's Toxics Release Inventory, commonly referred to as TRI. It's one of the EPA's biggest publicly accessible databases, providing communities valuable information on in excess of 650 toxic chemicals that are managed or released by various industries. The chemical information in the inventory is calculated by industrial facilities and reported to the EPA, as required by Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act..

"Twenty-five years ago, Congress passed the law that gave communities the 'Right-To-Know' about potential toxic hazards in their area," said Jared Blumenfeld, EPA's Regional Administrator for the Pacific Southwest. "The yearly toxics report helps residents and local governments make informed decisions, and by working together with businesses, they can reduce chemical use."

Total delivers include toxic chemicals discharged by facilities to air, water, land, and underground, and the amount transferred off-site for disposal. Pollution controls apply to many of the reported releases. Reporting facilities must comply with environmental requirements set by local, state and federal agencies.

Release data alone are not sufficient to determine exposure or to calculate potential risks to human health and the environment. TRI data, in conjunction with other information, such as the toxicity of the chemical, the release medium (e.g., air), and site-specific conditions, may be used in evaluating exposures that may result from delivers of toxic chemicals.

Here's a look at toxic disposals and delivers in Arizona from 2008 - 2010, reported in pounds:

Arizona Total Delivers for Reporting Years 2008-2010
Year
Air
Water
On-Site Land
Underground Injection
Off-Site Transfers
Total Delivers
2008
3,713,733
58,877
90,187,364
five
1,333,133
95,293,111
2009
2,679,622
1,343
57,597,686
0
907,191
61,185,843
2010
2,825,939
1,619
75,951,824
five
1,094,910
79,874,297


Data from 2010 in Arizona shows:
? In 2010, 271 facilities reported a total of 80 million pounds of toxic chemical releases. Arizona's total reported on-site and off-site Delivers increased 31% (19 million pounds), when compared to 2009 data. Most of this is due to on-site land Delivers increased 32% (18 million pounds) since 2009.
? The number of facilities increased from 255 to 271 facilities
? 13 million pounds of total (on-site and off-site) Delivers of PBT chemicals were reported. This is an increase of four million pounds or 40% since 2009.
Yearly Toxics Release Inventory reporting began in 1988 after the enactment of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986. The 25th anniversary of the act provides information to the public on Yearly toxic chemical Delivers reported by certain industrial and federal facilities. The TRI does not include data on toxic emissions from cars and trucks, nor from the majority of non-industrial sources, such as agriculture. In 2000, TRI expanded to include persistent bioaccumulative toxic chemicals, or PBTs, at ranges from 0.1 grams to 100 pounds. PBT pollutants are toxic chemicals that remain in the environment and food chain, posing risks to human health and ecosystems.

The top facilities in Arizona for total on-site and off-site Delivers during 2010 of all chemicals (reported in pounds) are:
Name City Co. Total Delivers
one ASARCO LLC RAY COMPLEX/HAYDEN SMELTER & CONCENTRATOR HAYDEN Gila
31,038,891
two FREEPORT-MCMORAN MIAMI CLAYPOOL Gila
25,395,313
three SPRINGERVILLE GENERATING STATION SPRINGERVILLE Apache
4,150,144
four FREEPORT-MCMORAN MORENCI MORENCI Greenlee
2,968,986
five FREEPORT-MCMORAN SIERRITA GREEN VALLEY Pima
2,502,369
six CORONADO GENERATING STATION SAINT JOHNS Apache
2,496,507
seven SALT RIVER PLAN NAVAJO GENERATING STATION PAGE Coconino
2,165,120
eight ASARCO LLC MISSION COMPLEX SAHUARITA Pima
1,593,887
nine FREEPORT-MCMORAN BAGDAD BAGDAD Yavapai
1,258,367
ten MINERAL PARK GOLDEN VALLEY Mohave
1,230,286

TRI Explorer
TRI Explorer is a tool that you can use to see the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) data. It allows you to look at data by state, county, or zip code; by chemical; or by industry. It provides maps that you can click on to find TRI facilities, chemicals and industries in a particular area.

National TRI Findings:

The 2010 TRI data show that 3.93 billion pounds of toxic chemicals were released into the environment nationwide, a 16 percent increase from 2009. The increase is mainly due to changes in the metal mining sector, which typically involves large facilities handling large volumes of material. Several other sectors also reported increases in toxic Delivers in 2010, including the chemical and primary metals industries. Delivers from electric utilities decreased between 2009 and 2010. Total air Delivers decreased six percent since 2009, continuing a trend seen over the past several years. Delivers to surface water increased nine percent and Delivers to land increased 28 percent since 2009, again due primarily to the metal mining sector.

E.P.A. has improved this year's TRI National Analysis report by adding new information on facility efforts to reduce pollution and by considering whether economic factors could have affected the TRI data. With this report and EPA's Web-based TRI tools, citizens can access information about the toxic chemical disposals and Delivers into the air, water, and land that occur locally. Finally, EPA's 1st mobile application for accessing TRI data, myRTK, is now accessible in Spanish, as are expanded Spanish translations of National Analysis documents and Web pages.
Please visit: http://www.epa.gov/tri/myrtk/spanish/index.htm For more on the TRI plan including additional city, Co. and facility information, please visit the EPA's Web sites: http://www.epa.gov/tri, http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer and http://www.epa.gov/enviro.

State fact sheets are accessible at: http://www.epa.gov/region09/toxic/tri/ and http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer/statefactsheet.htm.

For more information on the PBT Chemicals Program, please visit the EPA's Web location at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/pbt

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